Lesson 11-الدَّرْسُ الْحَادِيَ عَشَرَ

Introduction –مُقَدِّمَةٌ

• In this lesson, we will learn about attaching the pronouns to nouns and prepositions - In-Shā’-Allâh (God-Willing).

English	Final Form	Pronoun	Preposition
In it (masc.)	فِيْهِ	هُ	فِي
In it (fem.)	فِيْهَا	هَا

·         We will learn a new form of a new verb and the cases of the parts of a verbal sentence

The present verb	الْفِعْلُ الْمُضَارِعُ
I like, I love	أُحِبُّ
We like, we love	نُحِبُّ
He likes, he loves	يُحِبُّ
She likes, she loves	تُحِبُّ

Pronouns with nouns and prepositions - الضَّمَائِرُ مَعَ الأَسْمَاءِ وحُرُوفِ الْجَرِّ

• Read the following sentences:

Picture	English	Arabic
	This is my house.	هَـٰذَا بَيْتِي.
	My house is in front of the mosque.	بَيْتِي أَمَامَ الْمَسْجِدِ.
	My house is beautiful.	بَيْتِي جَمِيلٌ.
	In it there is a small garden.	فِيهِ حَدِيقَةٌ صَغِيرَةٌ.
	This is my room.	هَـٰذِهِ غُرْفَتِي.
	In it is a big window and a beautiful fan.	فِيهَا نَافِذَةٌ كَبِيرَةٌ وَمِرْوَحَةٌ جَمِيلَةٌ.
	This is my bed and this is my chair and this is my desk.	هَـٰذَا سَرِيرِي وَهَـٰذَا كُرْسِيِّي وَهَـٰذَا مَكْتَبِي.
	My watch and my pen and my book are on the desk	سَاعَتِي وَقَلَمِي وَكِتَابِيعَلَى الْمَكْتَبِ.
	and my bag is under the desk.	وَحَقِيبَتِي تَحْتَ الْمَكْتَبِ.
	This is my brother's room and that is my sister's room.	هَـٰذِهِ غُرْفَةُ أَخِي وَتِلْكَ غُرْفَةُ أُخْتِي.
	My brother's room is in front of my room and my sister's room is in front of the kitchen.	غُرْفَةُ أَخِي أَمَامَ غُرْفَتِيوَغُرْفَةُ أُخْتِي أَمَامَ الْمَطْبَخِ.
	I have one brother and his name is Usama, I have one sister and her name is Sana.	لِي أَخٌ وَاحِدٌ اسْمُهُ أُسَامَةُ، وَلِي أُخْتٌ وَاحِدَةٌ اسْمُهَاسَنَاءُ

Revision – مُرَاجَعَةٌ

• In this lesson we have learnt about annexing the pronouns to the prepositions i.e., adding pronouns to the prepositions.
• Present form of the verb     الْفِعْلُ الْمُضَارِعُ
• Vowel ending of the object of the verbal sentence and annexing the object of the verbal sentence to the pronouns.

Vocabulary Revision – مُرَاجَعَةُ الْمُفْرَدَاتِ
فِيْهِ	In it (masc.)	فِيْهَا	In it (fem.)
أُحِبُّ	I like, I love	نُحِبُّ	We like, we love
يُحِبُّ	He likes, he loves	تُحِبُّ	She likes, she loves
الْفِعْلُ الْمُضَارِعُ	Present verb	الْقِرَاءَةُ	The reading